|  | <%-- Page Title--%>
<%-- Navigation Bar--%>
<%-- Navigation Bar--%> |  |   
  
        Your Advocate
 
 This 
        week your advocate is M. Moazzam Husain of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh. 
        His professional interests include civil law, criminal law and constitutional 
        law. Send your queries to the Law Desk, The Daily Star. A panel of lawyers 
        will address your problems.
 Q: 
        My husband was assassinated in his sacred place of business on 12September 
        2001 precisely on the 89th day of my wedding while I was in Dhaka with 
        my mother-in-law. I was thoroughly traumatised by the death at an early 
        stages of my pregnancy. Also my family was devastated and I was literally 
        thrown-out with the clothes on my back by my in-laws on the 50th day of 
        mourning. A local salish was conducted on Sept 09, 2002 under the Bagmoniram 
        Ward Commissioner and Commissioner of Ward no. 9 and Commissioner of Chawk 
        Bazar Ward. It was decided in the salish that I shall be paid Tk.4 Lack 
        on 6 monthly instalments & Tk. 3,000 per month as allowance for 2 
        years after which, my in-laws will take my daughter born on Apr 19, 2002.Subsequently, the Commissioner of ward 15 was arrested during the Joint 
        Forces operations and was released in December 2002. The matter was allowed 
        to drag on for one reason or the other & till date the local salish 
        copy despite best efforts of other 2 Commissioners & us was not handed 
        over to us. Ultimately a proposal was offered to me for signing the succession 
        certificate in early March,2003 wherein I was told I will receive my 4 
        Lacs in full from the bank account of my late husband balance of which 
        is also around Tk.4 Lach.
 I gave a counter proposal that, my father-in-law hand over to me, a post 
        dated cheque of his HSBC or Standard Chartered Bank Cheque (details of 
        which are known to me). This proposal also remained hanging till the other 
        day when my parents physically called on Giyasuddin Commissioner. He in 
        a very rude & crude manner misbehaved with my parents giving out cock 
        & bull story outright refusing that salish.
 Subsequently, I approached my father-in-law in course of our talks he 
        repeat his offer to pay Tk.4 lacs if I sign the succession certificate. 
        I told him that, my counter proposal for post dated cheque & at a 
        stage feigning total innocence he wanted a good reason for my adamant 
        attitude.
 1). I narrated the date & time when he first applied for the succession 
        certificate; without my knowledge & criminally concealing my pregnancy 
        status. Subsequently, a paltry sum of Tk.3000 monthly allowance which 
        he agreed on 09/09/02 he declines to pay so, how do I realise Tk.4 lacs, 
        I wondered aloud!
 2). I countered as to why he did not lodge &/or pursue the case of 
        assassination of my husband when the Speedy Trial Tribunal is doing an 
        excellent job irrespective of party affiliation, knowing he being a veteran 
        AL cadre & that, I wish to pursue this case myself.
 Raging & trembling like a madman he blurted out that, if I don't behave 
        myself at least my husband's body was found in my case, even my corpse 
        will not be traceable. Very tactfully I beat a hasty retreat realising 
        that, my parents went through similar situation with the assassin commissioner. 
        So, apparently we are victims caught up in an assassins web. So, far no 
        Advocate dare agrees to take my case & 1 Advocate who agrees says 
        he is not responsible, should I face the consequences.
 In view of aforesaid circumstances can you please expedite your advise 
        to my future course of action as, my 2 other Commissioners are also implying 
        their reluctance to further pursue for even obtaining the local Mediation/Salish/deed 
        of agreement.
 Rokeya Kasim Putool,
 E/G9-P.O.Firozshah,P.S.Kulshi, Chittagong-4207.
 Your 
        Advocate: The way you have lost your husband is utterly shocking. 
        The ordeal of life followed by the killing of your husband is also unfortunate. 
        As in the case of many other widows you have landed in a fix which you 
        have narrated in details for advice. Your manifold problems boil down 
        to the position that you, as wife, are entitled to your share of the property 
        left behind by your late husband; there was a salish in which it was settled 
        between you and your in-laws that they would pay you a monthly allowance 
        of Tk.3000/- to be continued for two years and a lump sum of Tk. 4 lach 
        to be paid by four instalments and your in-laws would take your daughter 
        back to her family after two years. You were also agreeable to the settlement 
        but the negotiation could not be carried into effect and virtually lapsed 
        into avoidance on the part of your in-laws. In March, 2003 your in-laws 
        came to get some papers relating to a succession case signed by you on 
        condition that if you signed those papers they would pay you the entire 
        4 lach Taka lying in your husband's Bank Account but declined to pay the 
        earlier settled monthly allowance of Tk 3000/-. It seems that you doubted the bona fide of the succession proceeding and 
        offered a counter-proposal etc. But your father-in- law was showing a 
        tough attitude in his stand to confine you to the lump amount only. You 
        want to realise the lump Tk. 4 lach and the monthly allowance as initially 
        settled or in the alternative satisfy your counter-proposal about post 
        dated cheque that you had latter given to your father-in-s law. I address 
        your problem as follows:-
 One should not bargain on something which he is not legally entitled to. 
        The legal position is your in-laws do not owe any obligation to pay you 
        any monthly allowance. Nor do they have any obligation to pay you a lump 
        amount or post-dated cheque merely because your late husband was a member 
        of their family. You are entitled to the property left out by your husband 
        as per the law of inheritance. If you can show that your husband has left 
        behind a property worth Tk.25-30 lach, as you have claimed, you will legally 
        get its due share as his wife. Therefore, you need not depend on the mercy 
        of anyone whoever he may be. The succession certificate would be necessary 
        to satisfy the bank that you and your daughter are two of the legal heirs 
        of the deceased account-holder. Showing disinterest in the certificate 
        case will do you more harm than good. In addition to the share of the 
        property of your husband you are entitled to the dower-money if not earlier 
        paid off. So your footing in your matrimonial home is deep rooted. Given 
        your legal status, you can go for a family arrangement. If you are satisfied 
        it is all right. If you are not and feel compelled to assert your right 
        consult a lawyer he will do the needful through procedure provided by 
        law.
 |